Chakudya chili ndi michere yambiri ndipo chimatha kugwidwa ndi nkhungu chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chakudya chokhala ndi nkhungu chingakhudze kukoma kwake. Ngati ng'ombe zidya chakudya chokhala ndi nkhungu, zimatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa pa thanzi lawo: matenda monga kutsegula m'mimba ndi matenda a m'mimba, ndipo nthawi zina, zimatha kupha ng'ombe. Chifukwa chake, kupewa nkhungu ya chakudya ndi njira imodzi yothandiza yotsimikizira kuti chakudya chili bwino komanso kuti chibereke bwino.

Kashiamu propionatendi chosungira chakudya ndi zakudya chodalirika komanso chodalirika chomwe chavomerezedwa ndi WHO ndi FAO. Calcium propionate ndi mchere wachilengedwe, nthawi zambiri umakhala ufa woyera wa kristalo, wopanda fungo kapena fungo pang'ono la propionic acid, ndipo umakhala wofewa mumlengalenga wonyowa.

• Mtengo wa calcium propionate

Pambuyo pakecalcium propionateIkalowa m'thupi la ng'ombe, imatha kusungunuka kukhala propionic acid ndi calcium ions, zomwe zimayamwa kudzera mu kagayidwe kachakudya. Ubwino uwu ndi wosayerekezeka ndi mankhwala ake ophera fungicides.

Propionic acid ndi asidi wofunikira kwambiri wamafuta wosasunthika mu kagayidwe ka ng'ombe. Ndi metabolite ya chakudya m'ng'ombe, yomwe imayamwa ndikusandulika lactose m'matumbo.

• Kukana kwa fungicidalcalcium propionate

Calcium propionate ndi mankhwala osungira chakudya okhala ndi asidi, ndipo asidi wa propionic wopangidwa pansi pa acid amakhala ndi mphamvu zotsutsana ndi mabakiteriya. Mamolekyu a propionic acid osaphatikizidwa amapanga mphamvu yayikulu ya osmotic kunja kwa maselo a nkhungu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maselo a nkhungu awonongeke, motero amataya mphamvu yobereka. Imatha kulowa m'khoma la selo, kuletsa ntchito ya ma enzyme mkati mwa selo, motero kuletsa kuberekana kwa nkhungu, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa nkhungu.

• Kashiamu propionateimaletsa ketosis mu ng'ombe zamkaka

Ketosis mu ng'ombe imapezeka kwambiri mu ng'ombe zomwe zimakhala ndi mkaka wambiri komanso mkaka wochuluka. Ng'ombe zodwala zimatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro monga kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kuchepa thupi, komanso kuchepa kwa mkaka. Ng'ombe zoopsa zimatha kufooka patatha masiku ochepa atabereka. Chifukwa chachikulu cha ketosis ndi kuchepa kwa shuga m'ng'ombe, ndipo propionic acid m'ng'ombe imatha kusinthidwa kukhala shuga kudzera mu gluconeogenesis. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera calcium propionate muzakudya za ng'ombe kungachepetse kuchuluka kwa ketosis mu ng'ombe.

• Kashiamu propionateamachepetsa malungo a mkaka m'ng'ombe za mkaka

Matenda a mkaka, omwe amadziwikanso kuti postpartum paralysis, ndi vuto la kagayidwe kachakudya m'thupi. Pa milandu yoopsa, ng'ombe zimatha kufa. Pambuyo pobereka, kuyamwa kwa calcium kumachepa, ndipo calcium yambiri m'magazi imasamutsidwira ku colostrum, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti calcium yambiri m'magazi ndi mkaka uchepe. Kuwonjezera calcium propionate ku chakudya cha ng'ombe kungathandize kuwonjezera calcium ions, kuwonjezera calcium m'magazi, komanso kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matenda a mkaka m'ng'ombe.