Kuweta ng'ombe kumatanthauza kuweta mimba, kuweta nsomba kumatanthauza kuweta maiwe, ndipo kuweta nkhumba kumatanthauza kuweta matumbo. "Akatswiri a zakudya amaganiza choncho. Popeza thanzi la m'mimba lakhala lofunika, anthu anayamba kulamulira thanzi la m'mimba kudzera m'njira zina zopatsa thanzi komanso zamakono. Komabe, pafupifupi zonse zimayang'ana kwambiri thanzi ndi zakudya za m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono, ndipo matumbo akuluakulu anyalanyazidwa."

Ndipotu, kaya ntchito ya matumbo akulu ndi yachibadwa imakhudza mwachindunji kufalikira ndi kuchuluka kwa kutsegula m'mimba. Matenda ambiri a anthu amayambanso chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa matumbo akulu, monga matenda a zilonda zam'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba kwamafuta, matenda a shuga, matenda a Krohn S, matenda a m'matumbo, khansa ya m'matumbo, ziwengo za chakudya ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa chake, kaya tikulera nkhumba kapena thanzi la anthu, tiyenera kusamala mokwanira za matumbo akulu.

Mwachitsanzo, matumbo aang'ono si malo ofunikira kwambiri ogaya chakudya ndi kuyamwa, koma ndi gawo lovuta kwambiri la kugaya chakudya. Matumbo aang'ono ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri ogaya chakudya, ndipo chiwerengero cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'matumbo aang'ono ndi nthawi zosachepera 100,000 kuposa m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono; Nthawi yosungira zinthu m'matumbo m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono ndi nthawi 5-20 kuposa m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono. Zinthu zoopsa zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kugaya chakudya kwa mabakiteriya zimawononga matumbo aang'ono kwa nthawi yayitali, zimakhudza ntchito yake yachibadwa ya thupi ndikupanga matenda a m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa ntchito yotchinga matumbo ang'onoang'ono imawonongeka, poizoni ndi mabakiteriya amasamukira m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti sepsis ndi kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi. Kafukufuku wapeza kuti butyric acid yomwe imapangidwa ndi kugaya chakudya kwa mabakiteriya ndi yofunika kwambiri pa thanzi la matumbo ang'onoang'ono, ndipo kusowa kwa butyric acid ya endogenous nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa matenda ambiri a m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera butyric acid yakunja ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri pochiza matenda a m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono (monga kutsegula m'mimba, matenda otupa m'matumbo, ulcerative colitis, khansa ya m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono, ndi zina zotero). Monga chowonjezera cha butyric acid chamtengo wapatali kwambiri,tributyrinyaphunziridwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito mochulukirachulukira.

Poyerekeza ndi anthu, ziweto ndi nkhuku zimakhala ndi mavuto ambiri m'matumbo. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti gawo la zakudya za ziweto limaganizira kwambiri kugaya chakudya ndi kuyamwa bwino kwa chakudya cha ziweto, timaganizira kwambiri thanzi la matumbo ang'onoang'ono a ziweto. Thanzi la matumbo silimangokhala thanzi la matumbo ang'onoang'ono, ndipo thanzi la matumbo ang'onoang'ono limanyalanyazidwa. Ndipotu, mavuto ambiri azaumoyo a ziweto ndi nkhuku amagwirizana kwambiri ndi matumbo ang'onoang'ono, monga kutsegula m'mimba ndi kudzimbidwa. Kuwongolera thanzi la matumbo ang'onoang'ono ndikofunikira kwambiri pakukweza magwiridwe antchito a ziweto.

Ubwino wa chakudya chomwe chilipo panopa, ngakhale kuti chimaganizira kwambiri za kugaya chakudya ndi kuyamwa kwa matumbo ang'onoang'ono, nthawi zambiri sichimaganizira za momwe thanzi la matumbo akuluakulu limakhudzira ntchito yopanga nyama zoleredwa. Zinthu zambiri zokhudzana ndi thanzi la matumbo nthawi zambiri zimayang'ana kwambiri matumbo ang'onoang'ono. Momwe mungayendetsere matumbo onse ndi vuto lomwe zowonjezera zogwira ntchito ziyenera kuganizira.

Ubwino ndi makhalidwe a triglyceride mu chakudya:

1, Ubwino wa triglyceride mu chakudya

(1) Palibe fungo ndi chinyezi chomwe chimayamwa;

(2) Kudutsa m'mimba: kugaya kwa triglyceride kumafuna lipase, ndipo palibe lipase m'mimba, kotero imadutsa m'mimba mwachibadwa;

(3) Ku matumbo onse: asidi wa butyric amatulutsidwa osati m'matumbo okha, komanso m'zinthu zopangidwa ndi asidi wa butyric. 1kg imatha kutulutsa asidi wa butyric wa 400g m'matumbo onse.

 

2. Makhalidwe akuluakulu a triglyceride:

(1) Yokhazikika kwambiri:tributyrinNdi yokhazikika kwambiri mu vitro chifukwa ilibe magulu a hydroxyl omwe ali owonekera; asidi wa butyric woposa 1.5 kuposa glycerol MONOBUTYRATE adatulutsidwa m'thupi.

(2) Yogwira mtima kwambiri: pancreatic lipase ili ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri komanso yapadera kwambiri pakuwonongeka kwa triglyceride.

(3) Zotetezeka:TributyrinChigawo chimodzi chokha, kwenikweni palibe zotsalira za butyric acid, palibe zotsalira za glycerol ndi catalyst (nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi asidi wamphamvu), kotero sichimayamwa chinyezi ndipo ndi chotetezeka kwa nyama.