Shandong E.fine ndi katswiri wopanga Betaine, apa tikuphunzira za mitundu ya betaine yomwe imapanga.

Chomwe chimagwira ntchito mu betaine ndi trimethylamino acid, yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera kuthamanga kwa osmotic komanso kupereka methyl. Pakadali pano, zinthu zomwe zimapezeka pamsika zimaphatikizapo anhydrous betaine, monohydrate betaine ndi betaine hydrochloride. Lero tikambirana za zinthu zosiyanasiyana za betaine zomwe zili pamsika.

1. Betaine anhydrous:

Njira yoyeretsera ndi kuyeretsa ndi yovuta, chifukwa cha kulephera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zodula, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, komanso kusakhala kosavuta kuwonjezera phindu, komanso mtengo wake.betaine anhydrousndi wochuluka. Kuchuluka kwa betaine anhydrous ((C)₅H₁₁NO₂) ndi 98%.

Chifukwa 98% betaine ili ndi hygroscopicity yamphamvu komansoosauka kuchuluka kwa ndalama, kotero nthawi zambiri timalimbikitsa mankhwalawa 96% betaine anhydrous ndi 2% anti-caking agent. Kuchuluka kwa 96% betaine ndikwabwino komanso kosavuta kusunga.

pH ya anhydrous betaine (10% yankho lamadzi) ndi 5-7, yomwe ndi yopanda mbali. Chinyezi chochepa, zotsalira zoyaka ndi ma chloride ions.

2. Betaine Monohydrate

Monohydrate betaine, mfundo ya reaction ndi yofanana ndi anhydrous betaine, timangofunika kuwongolera njira yoyeretsera kuti tipange madzi 1 a kristalo, formula ya molekyulu ndi C5H11NO2· H2O, monohydrate betaine content ≥98%, (C5H11NO2) content ≥85%. PH ya monohydrate betaine (10% aqueous solution) ndi 5-7, yomwe ndi yopanda ndale. Kuchuluka kochepa kwa zotsalira zoyaka ndi chloride ion.

3. betaine hcl

Kusiyana pakati pa betaine hydrochloride ndi anhydrous betaine ndi monohydrate betaine mu njira yopangira ndi motere: Gawo lachiwiri limapangidwa mu reaction liquid, kulekanitsa ndi kuyeretsa betaine complex process, mtengo wokwera, kuti athetse vutoli, malinga ndi chiŵerengero china cha mole mu osakaniza ndi hydrochloric acid, betaine yophatikizidwa ndi hydrochloric acid mu mawonekedwe a covalent bond yabetaine hydrochloride,Kuchitapo kanthu ndi sodium chloride, komwe sikuli kwathunthu ndi kulekanitsa zinthu zina zodetsa kumakhala kosavuta, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, kuchepetsa ndalama zofanana.

Kuyera kwa betaine hydrochloride (C5H11NO2·HCl) kunali kopitilira 98%. Chifukwa betaine hydrochloride yoyera ilinso ndi hygroscopicity yamphamvu, kufalikira kosayenera, msika nthawi zambiri umawonjezera gawo la anti-caking agent.

pH ya betaine hydrochloride (1+4 aqueous solution) ndi 0.8-1.2, zomwe zikusonyeza asidi wambiri. Kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi zotsalira zomwe zimayaka ndi kochepa kwambiri. Kuchuluka kwa ma ion a chloride ndi pafupifupi 22%.