M'mimba ndi wofunika kwambiri pa nkhanu. M'mimba mwa nkhanu ndiye chiwalo chachikulu chogaya chakudya, chakudya chonse chomwe chimadyedwa chiyenera kugayidwa ndikulowetsedwa m'matumbo, kotero m'mimba mwa nkhanu ndi wofunika kwambiri. Ndipo m'mimba si chiwalo chachikulu chogaya chakudya cha nkhanu, komanso chiwalo chofunikira choteteza chitetezo cha mthupi. Tiyenera kuchita bwino poteteza matumbo a nkhanu.

 

☆☆☆☆☆☆Kodi mungatani kuti matumbo a nkhanu akhale ndi thanzi labwino?

1. Sungani madzi abwino.

Madzi akayamba kuwonongeka, amapanga mabakiteriya ambiri oopsa ndikupanga poizoni wambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti m'mimba mwa nkhanu zikhale ndi nkhawa, ndipo n'zosavuta kuwononga bwino zomera za m'matumbo mwa nkhanu, ndipo kukula kwa mabakiteriya oopsa m'matumbo kumabweretsa matenda a m'matumbo a nkhanu.

2. Kudyetsa kwasayansi.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudyetsa nkhanu. Tiyenera kulimbikitsa kudyetsa nkhanu pang'ono ndi chakudya chambiri; Tikadyetsa kwa maola 1.5, nkhanu zomwe zili ndi vuto la m'mimba lopitirira 30% ziyenera kudyetsedwa zambiri, ndipo nkhanu zomwe zili ndi vuto la m'mimba lopitirira 30% ziyenera kudyetsedwa zochepa; Pamene kutentha kwa madzi kuli kotsika kuposa 15 ℃ kapena kupitirira 32 ℃, dyetsani pang'ono; Kudyetsa kwambiri kudzawonjezera matumbo a nkhanu ndikuwononga matumbo. Chifukwa chake, pamapeto pake, zidzapangitsa kuti nkhanu zikule pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kukula kwa nkhanu sikudzakwera.

3. Kupewa ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo.

Mu ndondomeko yolerera nkhanu, kupewa n’kofunika kwambiri kuposa kuchiza, zomwe ziyenera kukhala mfundo yoyamba. Potassium diformate imawonjezeredwa ku chisakanizocho. Potassium diformate imapezeka makamaka m’chilengedwe. Imapangidwa makamaka ndi molekyulu yaying’ono ya organic acid formic acid ndi potassium ion. Imasinthidwa kukhala CO2 ndi madzi ndipo imatha kuwonongeka kwathunthu. Potassium dicarboxylate sikuti imangokhala ndi asidi wambiri, komanso imatulutsidwa pang’onopang’ono m’mimba. Ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu yotetezera ndipo imatha kupewa kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa asidi m’mimba mwa nyama. Zotsatira zake zasonyeza kuti 85% ya potaziyamu dicarboxylate inadutsa m’mimba mwa nkhumba ndipo inalowa mu duodenum ili yonse. Kuchuluka kwa ma formate mu duodenum, anterior jejunum ndi middle jejunum kunali 83%, 38% ndi 17%, motsatana. Zikuoneka kuti Potassium diformate imagwiranso ntchito m’gawo la anterior la m’matumbo ang’onoang’ono. Kutulutsidwa kwa ma potassium ion kungathandizenso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa lysine. Ntchito yapadera yolimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda imachokera pa ntchito yophatikizana ya formic acid ndi formate. Asidi wachilengedwe wochuluka kwambiri pa kulemera kwa unit ndi monocarboxylic acid, yomwe imakhala ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Asidi wa formic wosasakanikirana amatha kudutsa khoma la maselo a mabakiteriya ndikulekanitsidwa mu selo kuti achepetse pH. Ma anion a Formate amawononga mapuloteni a khoma la maselo a mabakiteriya kunja kwa khoma la selo, ndipo amachita gawo loyeretsa ndi kuletsa mabakiteriya, monga Escherichia coli ndi Salmonella. Chifukwa chake, Potassium diformate imatha kukonza thanzi la m'matumbo a prawn, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda am'mimba monga shrimp enteritis ndi ndowe zoyera.

☆☆☆☆☆☆Kodi mungasamalire bwanji matumbo a nkhanu?

Kuwongolera njira ya m'mimba ya nkhanu sikuti kumangopangitsa kuti michere ya nkhanu ilowe m'thupi mokwanira, kumawonjezera chiŵerengero cha chakudya komanso kumasunga ndalama; Pakadali pano, matumbo a nkhanu monga chiwalo chabwino choteteza chitetezo cha nkhanu, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda am'mimba ndi zina zotero, kuti awonjezere luso lobereketsa.Potaziyamu diformateKugwiritsa ntchito m'madzi kungathandize kukula kwa shrimp m'matumbo, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chatsopano, kukonza thanzi la m'matumbo, kupewa zilonda zam'mimba, komanso kulimbitsa thanzi la shrimp.